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Publication Information

Published by: Admin

Published: 7 days ago

View: 22

Pages: 31

ISBN: 1

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Abstract

This study examines the impact of sovereign debt accumulation, particularly through Ways and Means (W&M) financing, on inflation and bond yields in Nigeria. Using monthly data from 2010 to 2024, the analysis employs the slope heterogeneity and cross-sectional dependence, complemented by the Synthetic Control Method (SCM) to construct a counterfactual trajectory for inflation and yields absent extensive W&M financing. Findings reveal that sustained W&M financing significantly elevates sovereign bond yields, signalling increased risk premiums and weakened market confidence, while inflationary effects are more nuanced and mediated by macroeconomic conditions. The results highlight the long-term macroeconomic costs of persistent debt monetisation. The study recommends phasing out excessive W&M reliance through legally binding fiscal rules to restore debt sustainability and monetary policy credibility.

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